menu
 
home home home books palm tech web

TN103 - RS-232 Cables

103.1  General
103.4  EIA RS-232-C, Summary of Standard
103.5  RS-232 on DB9, (IBM PC AT de facto standard)
103.6  RS-232 on RJ-45, EIA-561
103.7  Cisco 2511 Terminal Server Pinout
103.8  Sun Netra T1 Pinout
103.9  Cisco 7500 Series Router and 5000 Series Switches Pinout
103.10  Sun Server Pinout
103.11  Cisco 2511 Octopus Cables
103.12  Cisco Console Cables


103.1    General


        RS-232 serial connections are still frequently used to configure
        switches, routers, and attache consoles to some systems.
        
        
102.2   References

        More detailed information can be found at:

          http://www.psyber.com/~tcj/tcserial.html
          http://www.uwsg.indiana.edu/usail/peripherals/serial/rs232/
          http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~vaschelp/Misc/Serial/serial.txt
          http://www.arcelect.com/rs232.htm


102.3   Tools

        Recommended breakout box: GN Nettest, Datacheck 7
          http://www.jensentools.com/ 
          part number 875-515
        
        Serial Protocol Analyzer
          http://www.hhdsoftware.com/sermon.html
          
        DB9 to DB25 adapters, gender changers, null modem adapters
          http://www.l-com.com/
          Slimline DB9 null modem  Part no. DMA060MF
          Slimline DB25 null modem Part no. DMA071MF
          Slimline DB9M to DB25F   Part no. DMA010MF
          Slimline DB9F to DB25M   Part no. DMA010FM
          Slimline DB9 M/M         Part no. DGBM
          Slimline DB9 F/F         Part no. DBBF
          Slimline DB25 M/M        Part no. DGB25M
          Slimline DB25 F/F        Part no. DGB25F
          

103.4    EIA RS-232-C, Summary of Standard


        Voltages:       +3 to +25, On,  Binary 0, or Space
                        -3 to -25, Off, Binary 1, or Mark
                        -3 to +3, undefined

        Pins:
                Pin  Name    DTE  DCE  Function                   EIA Circuit
                ---  ----    ---  ---  -------------------------  -----------
                1    FG                Frame Ground               (AA)
                2    Txd     Out  In   Transmitted Data           (BA)
                3    Rxd     In   Out  Received Data              (BB)
                4    RTS     Out  In   Request to Send            (CA)
                5    CTS     In   Out  Clear To Send              (CB)
                6    DSR     In   Out  Data Set Ready             (CC)
                7    SG                Signal Ground              (AB)
                8    DCD     In   Out  Data Carrier Detect        (CF)
                9            In   Out  Positive DC test voltage
                10           In   Out  Negative DC test voltage
                11                     Unassigned
                12   (s)DCD  In   Out  Sec. Data Carrier Detect   (SCF)
                13   (s)CTS  In   Out  Sec. Clear To Send         (SCB)
                14   (s)Txd  Out  In   Sec. Transmitted Data      (SBA)
                15   TC      In   Out  Transmitter Clock          (DB)
                16   (s)Rxd  In   Out  Sec. Received Data         (SBB)
                17   RC      In   Out  Receiver Clock             (DD)
                18           Out  In   Receiver Dibit Clock
                19   (s)RTS  Out  In   Sec. Request To Send       (SCA)
                20   DTR     Out  In   Data Terminal Ready        (CD)
                21   SQ      In   Out  Signal Quality Detect      (CG)
                22   RI      In   Out  Ring Indicator             (CE)
                23           Out  In   Data Rate Select           (CH/CI)
                24   (TC)    Out  In   Ext. Transmitter Clock     (DA)
                25           Out  In   Busy

        The standard defines two implementations, Data Terminal Equipment (DTE)
        and Data Communications Equipment (DCE). It was intended that opposites
        always be connected together. Generally a straight through cable is used
        to connect a DTE device to DCE device. When connecting two of the same
        implementations (DTE-DTE or DCE-DCE) then a cross-over cable must be
        used so that inputs are always connected to a corresponding output.
        With RS-232 this is typically called a null-modem cable.


103.5    RS-232 on DB9, (IBM PC AT de facto standard)


        DTE, DB 9, male


                1  DCD      to PC
                2  Rxd      to PC
                3  Txd      from PC
                4  DTR      from PC
                5  SG
                6  DSR      to PC
                7  RTS      from PC
                8  CTS      to PC
                9  RI       to PC


103.6    RS-232 on RJ-45, EIA-561


        Although not widely used, EIA defined a standard (EIA-561) for non-
        synchronous applications on the an 8 pin modular connector (sometimes
        called an RJ-45 connector)

            Plug                          Jack
            (Looking at connector          (Looking at cavity
             end with the cable             in the wall)
             running away from you)

                ---------- /                   ----------
               | 87654321 |                   | 12345678 |
               |__      __|/                  |/_      /_|
                  |____|                         |/___|

                Pin  Name    DTE  DCE
                ---  ----    ---  ---

                1    RI      In   Out
                2    DCD     In   Out
                3    DTR     Out  In
                4    SG
                5    Rxd     In   Out
                6    Txd     Out  In
                7    CTS     In   Out
                8    RTS     Out  In


             Back view of RJ45 jack in the shell of DB (9 or 25) connector.
             Pin no. shown on top wire color shown in position

                          8  7  6  5  4  3  2  1
                        +-------------------------+
                        |                         |
                        | Wh    Yl    Rd    Or    |
                        |                         |
                        |    Bn    Gn    Bk    Bu |
                        |                         |
                        +-------------------------+


103.7    Cisco 2511 Terminal Server Pinout


        DTE Async serial ports, via RJ-45 plug on the octopus cable,

                1  CTS      to 2511
                2  DSR/DCD  to 2511
                3  Rxd      to 2511
                4  Rxd/Gnd  ---
                5  Txd/Gnd  ---
                6  Txd      from 2511
                7  DTR      from 2511
                8  RTS      from 2511



        DTE Console and auxiliary ports on 2511, Async serial ports on 2511RJ
        via the RJ-45 jack on back of equipment,

                1  RTS      from 2511 (Not used on console)
                2  DTR      from 2511
                3  Txd      from 2511
                4  Gnd      ---
                5  Gnd      ---
                6  Rxd      to 2511
                7  DSR      to 2511
                8  CTS      to 2511 (Not used on console)


103.8    Sun Netra T1 Pinout


        DTE Async serial ports, via RJ-45 jack on back of equipment

                1  RTS      from Sun
                2  DTR      from Sun
                3  Txd      from Sun
                4  Gnd      ---
                5  Gnd      ---
                6  Rxd      to Sun
                7  DSR      to Sun
                8  CTS      to Sun


103.9    Cisco 7500 Series Router and 5000 Series Switches Pinout


        Console

                DCE, DB-25, female

                1  Frame Gnd
                2  Txd      to Cisco
                3  Rxd      from Cisco
                4  RTS      to Cisco *
                5  CTS      from Cisco *
                6  DSR      from Cisco
                7  Gnd
                8  DCD      from Cisco
                20 DTR      to Cisco *

                * 7500 series does not use these pins and hardware flow control
                is not supported.

        Auxiliary Port

                DTE, DB-25, male

                2  Txd      from Cisco
                3  Rxd      to Cisco
                4  RTS      from Cisco
                5  CTS      to Cisco
                6  DSR      to Cisco
                7  Gnd
                8  DCD      to Cisco
                20 DTR      from Cisco


103.10    Sun Server Pinout


        Sun Servers with DB 25 connectors

                DTE

                2  Txd      from sun
                3  Rxd      to sun
                4  RTS      from sun
                5  CTS      to sun
                6  DSR      to sun
                7  Gnd
                8  DCD      to sun
                15 DB       from sun
                17 DD       in sun
                20 DTR      from sun
                22 RI       in sun
                24 DA       from sun



103.11    Cisco 2511 Octopus Cables



          a. Octopus RJ45 to DB-25, for connection to Sun ttya

                RJ-45    RJ-45  DB-25
                 pin     color   pin

                  1      Bu      4
                  2      Or      20
                  3      Bk      2
                  4      Rd      7
                  5      Gn      nc
                  6      Yl      3
                  7      Bn      6
                  8      Wh      5


                         Back view of male DB25
                     pin no. shown on top and bottom
                      wire color shown in position

                  13 12 11 10 9  8  7  6  5  4  3  2  1
                +---------------------------------------+
                |                   Rd Bn Wh Bu Yl Bk   |
                 |                                     |
                  |               Or                  |
                   +---------------------------------+
                   25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14



          b. Octopus RJ45 to DB-25, for connection Cisco 7507 console

                RJ-45    RJ-45  DB-25
                 pin     color   pin

                  1      Bu      6
                  2      Or      8
                  3      Bk      3
                  4      Rd      7
                  5      Gn      nc
                  6      Yl      2
                  7      Bn      nc
                  8      Wh      nc


                         Back view of male DB25
                     pin no. shown on top and bottom
                      wire color shown in position

                  13 12 11 10 9  8  7  6  5  4  3  2  1
                +---------------------------------------+
                |                Or Rd Bu       Bk Yl   |
                 |                                     |
                  |                                   |
                   +---------------------------------+
                   25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14



          c. Octopus RJ45 to DB-25, for connection Cisco 5000 console

                RJ-45    RJ-45  DB-25
                 pin     color   pin

                  1      Bu      5
                  2      Or      8
                  3      Bk      3
                  4      Rd      7
                  5      Gn      nc
                  6      Yl      2
                  7      Bn      nc
                  8      Wh      4


                         Back view of male DB25
                     pin no. shown on top and bottom
                      wire color shown in position

                  13 12 11 10 9  8  7  6  5  4  3  2  1
                +---------------------------------------+
                |                Or Rd    Bu Wh Bk Yl   |
                 |                                     |
                  |                                   |
                   +---------------------------------+
                   25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14




103.12    Cisco Console Cables


          a. 2511 Console RJ45 to DB-25, for connection to Wyse 185/es
             or Wyse 520, Using straight through RJ-45 patch cord.

                RJ-45    RJ-45  DB-25
                 pin     color   pin

                  1     Bu      5  CTS to Wyse
                  2     Or      6  DSR to Wyse
                  3     Bk      3  Rxd to Wyse
                  4     Rd      7  Gnd
                  5     Gn      nc
                  6     Yl      2  Txd from Wyse
                  7     Bn      20 DTR from Wyse
                  8     Wh      4  RTS from Wyse


                         Back view of female DB25
                     pin no. shown on top and bottom
                      wire color shown in position

                  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10 11 12 13
                +---------------------------------------+
                |    Yl Bk Wh Bu Or Rd                  |
                 |                                     |
                  |                  Br               |
                   +---------------------------------+
                   14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25



          b. 2511 Console RJ45 to DB-25, for connection to Wyse 30
             Using straight through RJ-45 patch cord.

                RJ-45    RJ-45  DB-25
                 pin     color   pin

                  1     Bu      5  CTS to Wyse
                  2     Or      6  DSR to Wyse
                  3     Bk      3  Rxd to Wyse
                  4     Rd      7  Gnd
                  5     Gn      nc
                  6     Yl      2  Txd from Wyse
                  7     Bn      20 DTR from Wyse
                  8     Wh      4  RTS from Wyse


                         Back view of male DB25
                     pin no. shown on top and bottom
                      wire color shown in position

                  13 12 11 10 9  8  7  6  5  4  3  2  1
                +---------------------------------------+
                |                   Rd Or Bu Wh Bk Yl   |
                 |                                     |
                  |               Br                  |
                   +---------------------------------+
                   25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14



         e. Cisco RJ45 console to PC DB9, use inverted RJ45 Cable

                 Back view of RJ-45 to female DB9
                     pin no. shown on top and bottom
                      wire color shown in position

                   1  2  3  4  5
                +------------------+
                |     Yl Bk Or RG  |   RG= Rd and Gn
                 |                |
                  |  Bn Bu Wh    |
                   +------------+
                     6  7  8  9


         f. Cisco DB25 console to PC DB9, use inverted RJ45 Cable and
            above RJ-45 to PC DB9 (or Terminal DB25) adapter

                         Back view of female DB25
                     pin no. shown on top and bottom
                      wire color shown in position

                  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10 11 12 13
                +---------------------------------------+
                |    Bk Yl Bu Wh Bn RG                  |  RG=Rd and Gn
                 |                                     |
                  |                  Or               |
                   +---------------------------------+
                   14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25


         g. Cisco RJ-45 console to Terminal DB25, use inverted RJ45 Cable

                         Back view of male DB25
                     pin no. shown on top and bottom
                      wire color shown in position

                  13 12 11 10 9  8  7  6  5  4  3  2  1
                +---------------------------------------+
                |                Or RG    Bu Wh Bk Yl   |  RG= Rd and Gn
                 |                                     |
                  |               Br                  |
                   +---------------------------------+
                   25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14





 
[books]  [palm]  [tech]  [web]  [GPG keys] 
© Copyright 2000. All rights reserved.